ABSTRACT

While still a small part of the U.S. economy, representing just 2.6% of all jobs in

the United States, the green economy is poised to grow at a rapid rate, with some

sectors such as clean energy registering double-digit growth annually. Most policies

and resources to date have promoted the production side of the green economy and

have focused on energy, utilities, and green building, followed by green/clean tech

manufacturing and transportation. Much less attention has been paid to stimulating

green consumption and focusing on the sectors related to changes in lifestyle (e.g.,

retail, eco-tourism, organic gardening) (Chapple, 2008). With the U.S. Congress

in political gridlock, most policies to promote the green economy have come from

state and local governments.