ABSTRACT

Chapter Two examined the experience of skilled compositors in the context

of the diverse and evolving printing trade of the latter half of the nineteenth

century. It was been demonstrated that ancient customs and practices coex-

isted with emerging industrial methods, leading to a complex and often

contradictory view of a trade that was, at the same time, both a hand craft and

a sophisticated modern industry. The conclusion must be that, in respect of

both technique and organization, the trade was traditional, cautious and

calculating.1