Introduction

This chapter concerns lone mothers drawing social security benefits and the possible influence of this on their incentive to take up paid employment. Social security policy in Hong Kong, as MacPherson points out, 'has been seen as a safety net for those unable to support themselves and without relatives willing to support them. Two particular aspects of the labour supply behaviour of lone mothers are explored: first, the possible effects of social security on lone mothers' employment. Second, knowledge and perceptions of social security benefits in the decision-making processes of lone mothers in relation to taking up paid work. The economic dependency of women on the state is not only the result of lone-parenthood but also stems from their position in the labour market. It will be revealing to compare the different economic circumstances of lone mothers and lone fathers. The chapter also presents an overview of key concepts discussed in this book.