ABSTRACT

Lafaurie, ‘Monnaies impériales’, 166-8; P.-H. Martin, ‘Eine Goldmünze Karls des Grossen’,

Figure 5.1 Charlemagne’s Portrait coinage with the XPICTIANA RELIGIO reverse: the three obverse legends (x 2). (a) Legend 1: DN KARLVS IMP AVG REX F ET L, Coupland 1; reverse, double pediment Type 1 (Staatliche Museen, Berlin); (b) Legend 2: KARLVS IMP AVG, Coupland 21; reverse, single pediment Type 2 (Künker); (c) Legend 3: KAROLVS IMP AVG, Coupland 25; reverse, single pediment Type 2 (Staatliche Museen, Berlin).