ABSTRACT

Few topics in aeromedical transport circles excite more passion and debate than the optimal configuration of medical flight crew. Flight teams are both selected and limited by factors such as patient type, patient mix, aircraft capabilities, finances, local resources, marketing, and cultural considerations. Although some fixed wing services may fly with a crew of one while transporting a single stable patient on a routine repatriation or interfacility transfer, most high dependency aeromedical transport services use two medical crew members. However, situations may occur where flight conditions such as heat, humidity, altitude, or fuel load necessitate flying with a single crew member. On the other hand, services may fly with three or more crew members such as when there is a need for specialized team members to accompany standard crew, or when several patients are transported on the same flight.