ABSTRACT

DistrictEuro-IndianPakis-GoanArabSomaliColouredOtherTotal peantani

Tabora5942,287240US847128263464,523 Mpanda205ll21011601534537 Chunya791078217212245 Manyoni351331222221263425

ThelargemajorityofEuropeansintheregionareem:eloyedasGovernment officers,Inissionaries,orspecialistsatindustrialcentres,whilemostAsiansarein business.ManyoftheSomaliarecattle-traders.Thenon-Africanpopulationtends tobemainlyconcentratedinthevariousurbancentresoftheregion,thoughthisis lesstrueoftheArabs,manyofwhomhaveshopsinruralareas.'0Thefollowing tablegivesaroughpictureofthedegreeofurbamzationofthenon-Africanpopulation.Takenfromthe1957census,itshowsthepercentagesofthedifferentgroups livingingazettedtownshipsintheWesternandLakeProvince.Thepercentage figuresformostofthenon-Africangroupswouldbeconsiderablyhigherifsmaller urbancentreswereincluded. Admin.Euro-IndianPakis-GoanArabSomaliColouredOthersTotalAfriRegionpeantani

Lake24·9 Western32·9

65·4 77·6

76·7 68·6

73·6 82·6

9·445·9 17·371·9

27·4 23·0

29·9 83·6

non-can African

45·81·2 48·92·7

WiththemainexceptionofsomeoftheTusiandTatumJ?3-:>foralistsofthearea, whotendtohavedistinctivefeaturesassociatedwithErythrlote(EasternHamitic) stock,mostoftheAfricanpopulationoftheregionfallswithintheZingiangroupof Africanpeoples,beinggenerallyofmediumstatureandofsomewhatlightercomplexionthansuchgroupsasSudanians(e.g.Wolof,Hausa)andNilotes(e.g.Nuer, Dinka).