ABSTRACT

This chapter will present currently used techniques for ultrasound (US)-guided central venous and arterial access. In addition, common pathologies encountered during the vascular examination will be described. A general approach to teaching US-guided venous catheterization is suggested. Finally, the use of a US-guided technique for peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) insertion is reviewed as it is becoming more popular particularly for patients who are moving out of the intensive care unit (ICU).