ABSTRACT

The Routledge Handbook of Deradicalisation and Disengagement offers an overview of the historical settings, theoretical debates, national approaches and practical strategies to deradicalisation and disengagement.

Radicalisation and violent extremism are major global challenges, and as new and violent extremist groups and environments emerge, there is an increasing need for knowledge about how individuals physically exit these movements and how to change their mindset. Historically, much of the focus on these topics has been highly securitised and militarised; by contrast, this volume explores the need for more community-based and ‘soft’ approaches. The handbook includes discussions from both right-wing/left-wing political and religiously inspired deradicalisation processes.

The handbook is organised into three parts:

1 definitions, backgrounds and theories;

2 actors;

3 regional case studies.

This handbook will be of much interest to students, researchers, scholars and professionals of deradicalisation, counterterrorism, political violence, political extremism, security studies and international relations in general.

part I|100 pages

Definitions, backgrounds and theories

chapter 2|16 pages

Terminology and definitions

chapter 3|15 pages

Concepts and practices

A brief history of disengagement and deradicalisation

chapter 5|13 pages

Psychological approaches to terrorist rehabilitation

Direct and indirect mechanisms of deradicalization

chapter 7|15 pages

Deradicalization or DDR?

The challenges emerging from variations in forms of territorial control

chapter 8|13 pages

“Welcome” home

Deradicalization of Jihadi foreign fighters

part II|100 pages

Actors

chapter 9|18 pages

Prison-based deradicalization

What do we need to determine what works?

chapter 13|17 pages

United Nations and counter-terrorism

Strategy, structure and prevention of violent extremism conducive to terrorism: a practitioner’s view

part III|138 pages

Regional case studies

chapter 16|14 pages

Deradicalisation and disengagement in the Benelux

211A variety of local approaches

chapter 19|13 pages

Deradicalisation

China’s panacea for conflict resolution in Xinjiang

chapter 20|14 pages

Deradicalization and disengagement

Context, actors, strategies and approaches in South Asia

chapter 22|12 pages

Disengagement and preventing/countering violent extremism in the Horn of Africa

An analysis of contemporary approaches and discussion of the role disengagement can play in preventing/countering violent extremism

chapter 23|14 pages

Turning the page on extremism

Deradicalization in the North American context

chapter 25|6 pages

Conclusion