ABSTRACT

The study of human decision-making has made great strides over the past several

decades: The normatively appealing, but descriptively lacking, axiomatic theories

of expected utility maximization (e.g. von Neumann & Morgenstern, 1947) were

successfully challenged, and gave way to more behaviorally inspired approaches,

such as prospect theory (Kahneman & Tversky, 1979; Tversky & Kahneman,

1992), regret theory (Loomes & Sugden, 1982), and other variants (for reviews,

see Schoemaker, 1982; Starmer, 2000). Another major step forward has been the

development of dynamic theories, which attempt to capture, not just the output

of decision-making, but also the process of deliberation that ultimately leads to

observed choices (e.g. Busemeyer & Townsend, 1993; Usher &McClelland, 2004).

And there is no sign of slowing down: Even the past couple of years have witnessed

the birth of new decision-making theories (e.g. Bhatia, 2013; Dai & Busemeyer,