ABSTRACT

The editors of the third edition of the seminal textbook Understanding and Applying Medical Anthropology bring it completely up to date for both instructors and students. The collection of 49 readings (17 of them new to this edition) offers extensive background description and exposes students to the breadth of theoretical, methodological, and practical perspectives and issues in the field of medical anthropology. The text provides specific examples and case studies of research as it is applied to a range of health settings: from cross-cultural clinical encounters to cultural analysis of new biomedical technologies and the implementation of programs in global health settings. The new edition features:

• a major revision that eliminates many older readings in favor of more fresh, relevant selections;

• a new section on structural violence that looks at the impact of poverty and other forms of social marginalization on health;

• an updated and expanded section on “Conceptual Tools,” including new research and ideas that are currently driving the field of medical anthropology forward (such as epigenetics and syndemics);

• new chapters on climate change, Ebola, PTSD among Iraq/Afghanistan veterans, eating disorders, and autism, among others;

• recent articles from Margaret Mead Award winners Sera Young, Seth Holmes, and Erin Finley, along with new articles by such established medical anthropologists as Paul Farmer and Merrill Singer.

 

part 1|320 pages

UNDERSTANDING MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY: BIOSOCIAL AND CULTURAL APPROACHES

chapter 1|12 pages

Medical Anthropology

An Introduction

chapter 2|12 pages

Stone Agers in the Fast Lane

Chronic Degenerative Diseases in Evolutionary Perspective

chapter 5|6 pages

Disease and Dying while Black

How Racism, Not Race, Gets under the Skin

chapter 6|15 pages

Pica

A Biocultural Approach to Curious and Compelling Cravings

chapter 12|13 pages

Culture, Scarcity, and Maternal Thinking

Maternal Detachment and Infant Survival in a Brazilian Sharitytown

chapter 13|15 pages

"Oaxacans Like to Work Bent Over"

The Naturalization of Social Suffering among Berry Farm Workers

chapter 15|13 pages

Syndemic Suffering

Rethinking Social and Health Problems among Mexican Immigrant Women

chapter 19|9 pages

Beyond the Doctor's White Coat

Science, Ritual, and Healing in American Biomedicine

chapter 20|9 pages

Doctors and Patients

The Role of Clinicians in the Placebo Effect

chapter 21|6 pages

The Nocebo Phenomenon

Concept, Evidence, and Implications for Public Health

chapter 22|11 pages

Learning to Be a Leper

A Case Study in the Social Construction of Illness

chapter 24|12 pages

The Damaged Self

chapter 25|12 pages

Medical Metaphors of Women's Bodies

Menstruation and Menopause

chapter 27|9 pages

Spare Parts for Sale

Violence, Exploitation, Suffering

chapter 30|9 pages

What in the World Is Autism?

A Cross-Cultural Perspective

part 2|116 pages

APPLYING MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY

chapter 33|6 pages

Anthropology in the Clinic

The Problem of Cultural Competency and How to Fix It

chapter 37|5 pages

Coping with Stigma

Lifelong Adaptation of Deaf People

chapter 38|6 pages

Stigma in the Time of Influenza

Social and Institutional Responses to Pandemic Emergencies

chapter 40|6 pages

De-Medicalizing Anorexia

A New Cultural Brokering

chapter 41|8 pages

Expanding Bodies in a Shrinking World

Anthropological Perspectives on the Global “Obesity Epidemic”

chapter 42|2 pages

It Takes a Village Healer

Can Traditional Medicine Remedy Africa’s AIDS Crisis?

chapter 44|8 pages

The Polio Eradication Initiative in Pakistan

Anthropological Perspectives on Why the World’s Largest Global Health Program May Fail

chapter 45|11 pages

“All I Eat Is ARVs”

The Paradox of AIDS Treatment Interventions in Central Mozambique