ABSTRACT

Some of the ideas that Karl Popper set out in his Logic of Scientific Discovery may

be familiar to those with an interest in philosophy. Thus, people may readily

identify him with the idea of falsifiability as the mark of science and of the falli-

bility of even our best scientific knowledge. They may know of his emphasis on

the logical asymmetry between verification and falsification, and his thesis that

a single counter-example may show that a general theory is false while confirma-

tions cannot show that it is true. They may also know that falsifiability was

offered as a theory of demarcation – of what marks the difference between science

and non-science – rather than as a theory of what is meaningful. They may also

be aware of the fact that Popper offers a solution to the problem of induction by

way of offering a rational but non-inductive account of the growth of knowledge,

through a process of conjecture and refutation.