ABSTRACT

Reacting against the prevalence of nonconstructive proofs in analysis, Kronecker emphasized the desirability of using con­ structive methods of proof long before the discovery of paradoxes in set theory. The problem of constructive proofs continues today to enjoy a fair amount of attention. Not only can Brouwer’s position be regarded as a call to banish nonconstructive proofs but even Hilbert’s approach can also be regarded as a request to justify nonconstructive proofs by constructive methods. And there are recent attempts to develop constructive mathematics. In mathematical logic we have quite a bit of work on the nature and peculiarities of constructive proofs. For example, working mathematicians often have a pretty good idea how certain nonconstructive proofs can be transformed into constructive ones. Mathematical logic makes pos­ sible a more explicit and more systematic treatment of large classes of proofs on which such transformations can be made.