ABSTRACT

Departement de psychologie, Universite du Quebec a Trois-Rivieres, Canada

The psychology of reasoning, which examines the cognitive processes under-

lying rational thinking, has been the object of a major theoretical shift in

recent years (Chater & Oaksford, 2001). While reasoning has traditionally

been confined to the realm of logic (e.g., Braine et al., 1995), recent data suggest that reasoning should be modelled in a way that integrates a range of

contextual factors in addition to, and sometimes rather than, logic (Evans,

2002). The present review focuses on the contribution to this debate of

studies that have investigated the impact of emotion on reasoning. While

there are only few such studies, we show that their results are compatible

with “utility” models that have placed people’s perception of content utility

and their motivation at the centre of the reasoning process.