ABSTRACT

This chapter provides an overview of specific legal matters that directly pertain to the special needs of the community. It explains different options for parents who need to assist their child with serious decisions about health needs, financial concerns, residential placement, and protection from predators. Predators who may prey on individuals with intellectual and development disability (IDD), and advocating for the adult child's best interest and welfare. The chapter explains the need for long-term special needs planning, including the importance of guardianship and having a legal will. It is essential to have a will because without one, the testator's property will be divided according to the provisions of his/her particular state's laws. A guardian has full legal authority, which is binding on the third parties who interact with the adult child, while a power of attorney (POA) may not be binding. There are two primary alternatives to guardianship: POA, and the Supported Decision Making Agreement (SDMA).