ABSTRACT

Urbanisation rates in Africa are twice the global average, and “cities are fast becoming epicentres of the food security challenge in Africa” (Crush et al. 2012: 287). Despite development-focused policies and action, “poverty remains persistent” across most of Africa (Ingram et al. 2014: 68). In this context, there has also been “limited job creation amongst the poor”, and the gender implications of these trends are worth probing.