ABSTRACT
This chapter presents a short history of aviation neuropsychology and provides a description of the evaluation process and a discussion of current controversies in the field. Cog Screen- Aeromedical Edition (AE) is a neuropsychological test specifically created for the purpose of aviation neuropsychology. It is a computer-administered cognitive screening test developed for the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) as an automated cognitive screening instrument. CogScreen-AE includes measures of mental abilities required by flying, including measures of visual scanning and tracking, visual perceptual speed, divided attention, psychomotor tracking, math reasoning, and novel problem solving. CogScreen-AE is used internationally by airlines and military organizations in selection of pilots. The purpose of the neuropsychological examination is to resolve questions regarding the aviator's neurocognitive functioning as it relates to the requirements for certification/waiver. A head injury sufficient to cause a loss or alteration of consciousness generally requires evaluation before an aviator is permitted to resume flight activities.
