ABSTRACT

An important dimension of the study of material culture is the fact that a single object, depending upon its context, can possess multiple meanings.2 This observation applies to dress, for a garment or piece of jewelry derives its significance based upon a variety of factors, including its provenance, value, design, who is wearing it, where, when, and how it is worn. In addition, dress does not speak for itself or furnish a “true and universal meaning”3 that is interpreted in the same manner by all who look at it. Rather, dress can please, amuse, agitate or confuse, precisely because the intention of the wearer may be at odds with the interpretation and response of the viewer(s).