ABSTRACT

The period in Europe known as the Belle Epoque was a time of vibrant and unsettling modernization in social and political organization, in artistic and literary life, and in the conduct and discoveries of the sciences. These trends, and the emphasis on internationalization that characterized them, necessitated the development of new structures and processes for discovering, disseminating, manipulating and managing access to information. This book analyses the dynamics of the emerging networks of individuals, organizations, technologies and publications by which means information was exchanged across and through all kinds of borders and boundaries in this period. It extends the frame within which historical discourse about information can take place by bringing together scholars not only from different disciplines but also from different national and linguistic backgrounds. As a result the volume offers new and surprising ways of looking at the historical period of the Belle Epoque. It will be of interest to scholars and students of information history and the emergence of the information society as well as to social and cultural historians concerned with the late 19th and early 20th century.

chapter |22 pages

Introduction

International Exhibitions, Paul Otlet, Henri La Fontaine and the Paradox of the Belle Époque

chapter 1|12 pages

Of Artifacts and Organs

World Telegraph Cables and Ernst Kapp's Philosophy of Technology

chapter 3|20 pages

“In the Pursuit of Colonial Intelligence”

1 The Archive and Identity in the Australian Colonies in the Nineteenth Century

chapter 5|12 pages

Scholarly Networks and International Congresses

The Orientalists before the First World War

chapter 6|12 pages

Organizing a Global Idiom

Esperanto, Ido and the World Auxiliary Language Movement before the First World War

chapter 7|14 pages

Beyond Babel

Esperanto, Ido and Louis Couturat's Pursuit of an International Scientific Language

chapter 8|20 pages

Laboratories of Social Thought

The Transnational Advocacy Network of the Institut International pour la Diffusion des Expériences Sociales and its Documents du Progrès (1907–1916)

chapter 10|12 pages

Collecting Paper

Die Brücke, the Bourgeois Interior, and the Architecture of Knowledge 1

chapter 12|20 pages

Global Government through Science

Pieter Eijkman's Plans for a World Capital 1

chapter 14|16 pages

The Great Classification Battle of 1910

A Tale of “Blunders and Bizzareries” at the Melbourne Public Library

chapter 15|24 pages

From Display to Data

the Commercial Museum and the Beginnings of Business Information, 1870–1914

chapter 16|20 pages

An Information Management Tool for Dismantling Barriers in Early Multinational Corporations

The Staff Magazine in Britain Before World War I