ABSTRACT

For well over a decade, there has been a drive towards sustainability in planning throughout the Nordic countries. But are these countries experiencing a paradigm shift in planning research and practice with regards to sustainability? Or is the sustainability discourse leading them into an impasse in planning?

This book includes overviews of the planning systems in the five Nordic countries, drawing attention to their increasing focus on sustainability. A leading team of scholars from the fields of planning, urban design, architecture, landscape, economics, real estate and tourism explore how the notion of sustainability has shaped planning research in the Nordic countries. Case studies from Iceland, Sweden, Finland, Norway and Denmark shed light on what lessons can be learned and some possible future developments. By focusing on the actual settings and practices of local and regional planning activities, it enables a discussion on the current state of planning for a more sustainable future.

This book will be valuable reading for students and academics interested in planning policy, environmental policy, architecture and urban design work.

part I|33 pages

Setting the scene

chapter 1|12 pages

Introduction

The planning pyramid

chapter 2|19 pages

Enduring the neo-liberal rollercoaster

Resilience or sustainability as planning theory’s response?

part II|50 pages

Nature and economy

chapter 4|16 pages

Co-management in environmental planning

An alternative to the precautionary principle

part III|90 pages

Government and regulations

chapter 7|22 pages

The new DNA of Danish spatial planning culture

The case of regional planning

chapter 9|18 pages

Icelandic planning

Milestones of sustainability

chapter 10|19 pages

Balancing between efficiency and sustainability

Discourses on the Finnish land-use planning system

part IV|65 pages

Built environment

chapter 12|14 pages

A suburb in limbo

From an idea conceived in an economic boom and realised during a crisis: a case study of a Reykjavík suburb

chapter 13|27 pages

Three restricted developer competitions

Experiences from Sweden

part V|58 pages

Liveable community

chapter 14|20 pages

Finnish local government reform

Juxtaposing cost structures and the centre-periphery relations of municipalities in urban regions

chapter 16|15 pages

When planners aim for more sustainable cities

Lessons from Scandinavia

part VI|21 pages

Future scenarios

chapter 17|16 pages

Urbanity as a strategic aim

Will the Nordic cities be sustainable in 2030?