ABSTRACT

With some notable exceptions, the subject of outlawry in medieval and early-modern English history has attracted relatively little scholarly attention. This volume helps to address this significant gap in scholarship, and encourage further study of the subject, by presenting a series of new studies, based on original research, that address significant features of outlawry and criminality over an extensive period of time. The volume casts important light on, and raises provocative questions about, the definition, ambiguity, variety, causes, function, adaptability, impact and representation of outlawry during this period. It also helps to illuminate social and governmental attitudes and responses to outlawry and criminality, which involved the interests of both church and state. From different perspectives, the contributions to the volume address the complex relationships between outlaws, the societies in which they lived, the law and secular and ecclesiastical authorities, and, in doing so, reveal much about the strengths and limitations of the developing state in England. In terms of its breadth and the compelling interest of its subject matter, the volume will appeal to a wide audience of social, legal, political and cultural historians.

chapter |6 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|30 pages

The Outlaw Hereward ‘the Wake’

His Companions and Enemies

chapter 4|16 pages

Sacred Outlaws

Outlawry and the Medieval Church

chapter 5|20 pages

‘Sons of Iniquity’

The Problem of Unlawfulness and Criminality amongst Professional Soldiers in the Middle Ages 1

chapter 7|20 pages

Poachers and Gamekeepers

Four Fifteenth-Century West Country Criminals

chapter 8|24 pages

Pirates and Communities

Scenes from Elizabethan England and Wales