ABSTRACT
This chapter proposes the new perspectives based on macro-sociological theories of development, which provide a broader context for understanding the particular experiences in the three East Asian societies. It discusses in more detail, despite many differences, the three authors share a theoretical framework, especially with regard to the new social risks associated with the transition to post-industrial society. Although there are differences in the perspectives, theories and analytical tools the three authors chose to apply to their respective societies. First, they discuss the latent problems that provided an historical background for the current risks in their society. Second, they identify a catalyst that transformed these latent problems into manifest ones. Third, they examine the most important social risk facing their society. Fourth, they explain and evaluate the government measures to deal with this risk, according to their theoretical perspective and empirical evidence. Finally, they propose new policy initiatives to better cope with their country's social risks.
