ABSTRACT

In his landmark volume Space, Time and Architecture, Sigfried Giedion paired images of two iconic spirals: Tatlin’s Monument to the Third International and Borromini’s dome for Sant’Ivo alla Sapienza. The values shared between the baroque age and the modern were thus encapsulated on a single page spread. As Giedion put it, writing of Sant’Ivo, Borromini accomplished 'the movement of the whole pattern [...] from the ground to the lantern, without entirely ending even there.' And yet he merely 'groped' towards that which could 'be completely effected' in modern architecture-achieving 'the transition between inner and outer space.' The intellectual debt of modern architecture to modernist historians who were ostensibly preoccupied with the art and architecture of earlier epochs is now widely acknowledged. This volume extends this work by contributing to the dual projects of the intellectual history of modern architecture and the history of architectural historiography. It considers the varied ways that historians of art and architecture have historicized modern architecture through its interaction with the baroque: a term of contested historical and conceptual significance that has often seemed to shadow a greater contest over the historicity of modernism. Presenting research by an international community of scholars, this book explores through a series of cross sections the traffic of ideas between practice and history that has shaped modern architecture and the academic discipline of architectural history across the long twentieth century. The editors use the historiography of the baroque as a lens through which to follow the path of modern ideas that draw authority from history. In doing so, the volume defines a role for the baroque in the history of architectural historiography and in the history of modern architectural culture.

chapter 1|12 pages

Defining a Problem

Modern Architecture and the Baroque

chapter 2|16 pages

Engaging the Past

Albert Ilg's Die Zukunft des Barockstils

chapter 3|14 pages

Großstadt as Barockstadt

Art History, Advertising and the Surface of the Neo-Baroque

chapter 4|18 pages

The “Restless Allure” of (Architectural) Form

Space and Perception between Germany, Russia and the Soviet Union

chapter 6|14 pages

Against Formalism

Aspects of the Historiography of the Baroque in Weimar Germany, 1918–33

chapter 8|12 pages

Beyond the Vienna School

Sedlmayr and Borromini

chapter 9|10 pages

Pevsner's Kunstgeographie

From Liepzig's Baroque to the Englishness of Modern English Architecture

chapter 10|10 pages

The Future of the Baroque, c. 1945

chapter 11|10 pages

Giedion as Guide

Space, Time and Architecture and the Modernist Reception of Baroque Rome

chapter 12|12 pages

Reading Aalto through the Baroque

Constituent Facts, Dynamic Pluralities, and Formal Latencies

chapter 13|10 pages

Taking the Sting out of the Baroque

Wittkower, 1958

chapter 15|12 pages

From Spatial Feeling to Functionalist Design

Contrasting Representations of the Baroque in Steen Eiler Rasmussen's Experiencing Architecture

chapter 16|10 pages

From Michelangelo to Borromini

Bruno Zevi and Operative Criticism

chapter 17|16 pages

Between History and Design

The Baroque Legacy in the Work of Paolo Portoghesi

chapter 18|12 pages

Steinberg's Complexity

chapter 19|8 pages

The “Recurrence” of the Baroque in Architecture

Giedion and Norberg-Schulz's Approaches to Constancy and Change