ABSTRACT

This chapter identifies historical expressions of radical politics and uses contemporary analysis of populism to distinguish contemporary radicalism as an intersectional politics, powerfully shaped by grass-roots resistance movements organised by disadvantaged and marginalised peoples. We argue that present-day radicalism is a type of activism shaped positively and creatively by disappointment in the capacity of political representatives to realise social movements’ aspirations. It is distinguished by a broad set of shared values (against hierarchy, oppression, domination, privilege and exploitation), common organisational structures (horizontal, participatory, inclusive, consensual) and widespread practices (agitative propaganda, direct action, mutual aid and the practical construction of alternatives).