ABSTRACT

After completing this chapter, the reader should be able to:

outline the mechanisms of action of agents used in the treatment of poisoning;

identify contraindications for use of specific antidotes;

outline how the effectiveness of emetics and adsorbents is influenced by the manner in which the substance is administered;

define envenomation and outline the management of this condition;

define an antivenom;

outline the common adverse effects of antivenoms.