ABSTRACT

As bicycle commuting grows in the United States, the profile of the white, middle-class cyclist has emerged. This stereotype evolves just as investments in cycling play an increasingly important role in neighborhood transformations. However, despite stereotypes, the cycling public is actually quite diverse, with the greatest share falling into the lowest income categories.

Bicycle Justice and Urban Transformation demonstrates that for those with privilege, bicycling can be liberatory, a lifestyle choice, whereas for those surviving at the margins, cycling is not a choice, but an often oppressive necessity. Ignoring these "invisible" cyclists skews bicycle improvements towards those with choices. This book argues that it is vital to contextualize bicycling within a broader social justice framework if investments are to serve all street users equitably. "Bicycle justice" is an inclusionary social movement based on furthering material equity and the recognition that qualitative differences matter.

This book illustrates equitable bicycle advocacy, policy and planning. In synthesizing the projects of critical cultural studies, transportation justice and planning, the book reveals the relevance of social justice to public and community-driven investments in cycling. This book will interest professionals, advocates, academics and students in the fields of transportation planning, urban planning, community development, urban geography, sociology and policy.

chapter 1|19 pages

Introduction

Creating an inclusionary bicycle justice movement

chapter 2|12 pages

Is the right to bicycle a civil right?

Synergies and tensions between the transportation justice movement and planning for bicycling

chapter 3|21 pages

Is Portland's bicycle success story a celebration of gentrification?

A theoretical and statistical analysis of bicycle use and demographic change

chapter 4|17 pages

Freedom of movement/freedom of choice

An enquiry into utility cycling and social justice in post-apartheid Cape Town, 1994–2015

chapter 5|16 pages

Advocating through data

Community visibilities in crowdsourced cycling data

chapter 7|14 pages

Theorizing bicycle justice using social psychology

Examining the intersection of mode and race with the conceptual model of roadway interactions

chapter 8|16 pages

Delivering (in)justice

Food delivery cyclists in New York City

chapter 10|13 pages

No choice but to bike

Undocumented and bike-dependent in rust belt America

chapter 11|16 pages

Aburrido!

Cycling on the U.S./Mexican border with Doble Rueda bicycle collective in Matamoros, Tamaulipas

chapter 12|8 pages

Civil Bikes

Embracing Atlanta's racialized history through bicycle tours

chapter 13|9 pages

Decentering whiteness in organized bicycling

Notes from inside

chapter 15|14 pages

Community disengagement

The greatest barrier to equitable bike share

chapter 16|14 pages

No hay peor lucha que la que no se hace

Re-negotiating cycling in a Latino community

chapter 18|11 pages

Mediating the ‘white lanes of gentrification' in Humboldt Park

Community-led economic development and the struggle over public space