ABSTRACT

Psychoanalytic work with socially traumatised patients is an increasingly popular vocation, but remains extremely demanding and little covered in the literature. In Psychoanalysis and Holocaust Testimony, a range of contributors draw upon their own clinical work, and on research findings from work with seriously disturbed Holocaust survivors, to illuminate how best to conduct clinical work with such patients in order to maximise the chances of a positive outcome, and to reflect transferred trauma for the clinician.

Psychoanalysis and Holocaust Testimony closely examines the phenomenology of destruction inherent in the discourse of extreme traumatization, focusing on a particular case study: the recording of video testimonies from a group of extremely traumatized, chronically hospitalized Holocaust survivors in psychiatric institutions in Israel. This case study demonstrates how society reacts to unwanted memories, in media, history, and psychoanalysis – but it also shows how psychotherapists and researchers try to approach the buried memories of the survivors, through being receptive to shattered life narratives.

Questions of bearing witness, testimony, the role of denial, and the impact of traumatic narrative on society and subsequent generations are explored. A central thread of this book is the unconscious countertransference resistance to the trauma discourse, which manifests itself in arenas that are widely apart, such as genocide denial, the "disappearance" of the hospitalized Holocaust survivors and of their life stories, mishearing their testimonies and ultimately refusing them the diagnosis of "traumatic psychosis".

Psychoanalysis and Holocaust Testimony provides an essential, multidisciplinary guide to working psychoanalytically with severely traumatised patients. It will appeal to psychoanalysts, psychoanalytic psychotherapists and trauma studies therapists.

chapter |16 pages

Introduction

part I|107 pages

Social trauma in psychoanalytic practice and research

chapter 1|13 pages

Treatment, trauma, and catastrophic reality

A double understanding of the “too much” experience and its implications for treatment

chapter 2|11 pages

Knowing and not knowing

Forms of traumatic memory 1

chapter 3|23 pages

Traumatic shutdown of narrative and symbolization

A failed empathy derivative. Implications for therapeutic interventions 1

chapter 4|26 pages

Genocidal trauma

Individual and social consequences of assault on the mental and physical life of a group

chapter 6|20 pages

The developmental psychology of social trauma and violence

The case of the Rwandan genocide

part II|58 pages

Perspectives on testimony

chapter 8|17 pages

Visible witness

Watching the footprints of trauma

chapter 9|16 pages

Reflections of voice and countenance in historiography

Methodological considerations on clinical video testimonies of traumatized Holocaust survivors in historical research

chapter 10|17 pages

Scenic-narrative microanalysis

Controlled psychoanalytic assessment of session videos or transcripts as a transparent qualitative research instrument 1

part III|72 pages

Exploration in the social void

chapter 11|10 pages

The psychiatrically hospitalized survivors in Israel

A historical overview

chapter 12|7 pages

The Israel project story

chapter 13|7 pages

The Israel story

My story

chapter 15|11 pages

The institutional experience

Patients and staff responding to the testimony project

chapter 16|14 pages

Traumatic psychosis

Narrative forms of the muted witness

part IV|47 pages

Manifestations of extreme traumatization in the testimonial narration of hospitalized and non-hospitalized Holocaust survivors

chapter 18|3 pages

Introduction 1

chapter 19|10 pages

Parapraxis in mother–daughter testimony

Unconscious fantasy and maternal function 1

chapter 20|9 pages

Narrative fissures, historical context

When traumatic memory is compromised 1

chapter 21|19 pages

Refracted attunement, affective resonance

Scenic-narrative microanalysis of entangled presences in a Holocaust survivor’s video testimony 1

part V|13 pages

Conclusions

chapter 23|9 pages

Unwanted memory

An open-ended conclusion

chapter 24|2 pages

Epilogue