ABSTRACT

THE range o f hills now to be described runs from north-east to south­ west, roughly parallel with and commanding fine views o f the River Severn. Situated midway between the Highland Zone o f Mid-Wales and the Lowlands o f Wessex, the Cotswolds belong neither to the one nor to the other; but form an intermediate sphere o f their own, and to borrow Sir Cyril Fox’s phrases, cultures could have been equally well absorbed by them and imposed upon them. This peculiar char­ acteristic, combined with proximity to the Severn estuary and the Upper Thames, provides the key to the understanding o f Cotswold prehistory.