ABSTRACT

Winner of the ACSA/AIA Housing Design Education Award!

There is an increased interest among architects, urban specialists and design professionals to contribute to solve "the housing problem" in developing countries. The Invisible Houses takes us on a journey through the slums and informal settlements of South Africa, India, Colombia, Honduras, El Salvador, Cuba, Haiti and many other countries of the Global South, revealing the challenges of, and opportunities for, improving the fate of millions of poor families. Stressing the limitations of current approaches to housing development, Gonzalo Lizarralde examines the short-, mid- and long-term consequences of housing intervention. The book covers – among others – the issues of planning, design, infrastructure and project management. It explains the different variables that need to be addressed and the causes of common failures and mistakes, while outlining successful strategies based on embracing a sustained engagement with the complexity of processes that are generally invisible.

chapter 1|33 pages

Learning From the Poor

Most of What Architects, Urban Specialists, Policy Makers and Design Professionals Need to Know About Housing Can Be Learned from the Informal Sector

chapter 2|22 pages

Invisible Millions

The Multiple (and Contradictory) Faces of Poverty and Informality

chapter 3|23 pages

Invisible Markets

On Why to Buy a $60,000 House in a Slum, and Other Distortions in Housing Markets

chapter 4|17 pages

Invisible Land

About Houses Built on Distant, Wasted and Fragmented Land

chapter 5|18 pages

Invisible Informal Processes

About the Way Land is Occupied and Houses are Produced, Purchased, Installed and Enlarged

chapter 6|14 pages

Invisible Infrastructure

Housing is Not Actually About Delivering Houses, But About Developing Infrastructure, Collective Services and Economic Activities. But, Where?

chapter 7|19 pages

Visibly Vulnerable, Invisibly Resilient

On Why Disasters Are Not Strictly “Natural” and Reconstruction Projects Sometimes Represent a Different Type of Disaster

chapter 8|20 pages

Invisible Freedoms

On an Ethical Position Towards Housing in Developing Countries

chapter 9|13 pages

Invisible Power

On Who Does What, When and How— a New Framework for Understanding Low-Cost Housing in Developing Countries

chapter 10|32 pages

Rethinking and Designing Low-Cost Housing in Developing Countries

It is Not About Simplifying the Problem, but Rather Committing to Collective Sustained Effort and Embracing Complexity