ABSTRACT

This part introduction presents an overview of the key concepts discussed in the subsequent chapters. The part explores equality and inclusion, and the complex human connections with nature, from largely Indian perspectives. It points to the political influences surrounding poverty and exclusion, and highlights the undermining of traditional environmentally friendly agro knowledge, held and practised mainly by women, in the pursuance of large-scale agricultural practices that exploit the natural environment. The part seeks out the views of a selection of Indian interviewees to explore their relations with nature and the influences on them historically, and how this may shape future actions in relation to caring for nature. It focuses on the global reach of neo-liberalism influences, and the implications of class and caste. The part considers the potential benefits for older persons engaging in a variety of outdoor activities, and how these benefits are mediated and influenced by the older person's social positioning.