ABSTRACT
Firstly, the chapter considers the various components that are typically considered to comprise ‘the self’. These components consist of those that operate primarily at the level of the individual (e.g. our own personality, our sense of being in control of our actions) and those that operate primarily at the level of the group (e.g. our social identity, cultural beliefs, and traditions). The second part of the chapter considers the way in which groups are assigned and evaluated, giving particular attention to the issue of prejudice . The final section considers various aspects of collective behavior and beliefs, including religion.
