ABSTRACT

Traditional psychoanalysis relies on the presence of certain meaning-making capacities in the patient for its effectiveness. Primitive Mental States examines how particular capacities including those for symbolising, fantasising, dreaming, experiencing and finding meanings in those experiences, can be taken for granted. Many of us lack these capacities in certain dimensions of our minds making traditional psychoanalysis ineffective.

In this book, international contributors are brought together to consider a radical evolution in contemporary psychoanalytic theory developed from a combination of ultrasound studies, infant analysis, and observation of mothers and babies. These findings demonstrate how much mental life exists even before birth and considers unevolved, unborn and barely born aspects of the self such as the birth of emotion and the birth of alpha functioning.

Topics covered include:

  • prenatal imprints on the mind and body
  • difficult to treat patients
  • non-verbal, non-symbolic, disembodied states of being
  • early relational and attachment trauma.

Illustrated throughout with original data and extensive clinical discussions from some of the biggest names in the field, Primitive Mental States will be a useful resource for students and seasoned analysts alike.

chapter |7 pages

Introduction

Primitive mental states and the origins of meaning

chapter 1|23 pages

“Orphas of O”

The negative therapeutic reaction and the longing for the childhood that never was

chapter 2|16 pages

Experiencing emotions, avoiding emotions

Between Hercules and Puss-in-Boots

chapter 4|16 pages

The theory of transformations and autistic states

Autistic transformations: A proposal 1

chapter 5|17 pages

A binocular view of adhesion

From prenatal contiguity to postnatal appetite

chapter 6|15 pages

The trauma of conception 1

Cellular memory

chapter 7|10 pages

Thoughts without a thinker

chapter 8|13 pages

Nothing comes from nothing

Failed births, dead babies

chapter 9|20 pages

The origins of the unconscious 1

Framework of the future mind

chapter 10|20 pages

Pre-verbal language in the treatment of a mother and infant

A clinical exploration

chapter 11|22 pages

Transformations of early infantile experience

A six-month-old in psychoanalysis

chapter 12|22 pages

‘Talk to me baby, tell me what's the matter now'

Semiotic and developmental perspectives on communication in psychoanalytic infant treatment