ABSTRACT

Everyone has heard of the Minotaur in the labyrinth on Crete and many know that the Greek gods would adopt the guise of a bull to seduce mortal women. But what lies behind these legends?
The Power of the Bull discusses mankind's enduring obsession with bulls. The bull is an almost universal symbol throughout Indo-European cultures. Bull cults proliferated in the Middle East and in many parts of North Africa, and one cult, Mithraism, was the greatest rival to Christianity in the Roman Empire. The Cults are divergent yet have certain core elements in common.
Michael Rice argues that the ancient bulls were the supreme sacrificial animal. An examination of evidence from earliest prehistory onwards reveals the bull to be a symbol of political authority, sexual potency, economic wealth and vast subterranean powers. In some areas representations of the bull have varied little from earliest times, in others it has changed vastly over centuries. This volume provides a well-illustrated and accessible analysis of the exceptionally rich artistic inheritance associated with the bull.

part I|50 pages

The Origins of the Bull-Cult

chapter 1|7 pages

The Bull-Cult in the Ancient World

chapter 2|21 pages

The Nature of the Cult

chapter 3|10 pages

The Mind of Man

chapter 4|10 pages

The Bull as Sacrificial Victim

part II|198 pages

The Realm of the Bull

chapter 6|10 pages

Settlement, Domestication and Urbanization

chapter 7|13 pages

Catal Hüyük and the Bull in Anatolia

chapter 8|20 pages

The Bull in Mesopotamia

chapter 9|11 pages

The Bull In Persia

chapter 10|37 pages

The Royal and Divine Bull of Egypt

chapter 11|9 pages

The Bull in the Eastern Mediterranean

chapter 12|36 pages

Arabia and the ‘Islands of the Bulls'

chapter 13|22 pages

Crete and the Bull-games

chapter 14|17 pages

The Bull and Europa

chapter 15|12 pages

The Bull in Cyprus

part III|36 pages

The Legacy of the Bull

chapter 16|11 pages

The Bull and the Boys

chapter 17|12 pages

Man-Bull, Bull-Man

chapter 18|11 pages

The Bull in Splendour and in Shame