ABSTRACT
Moscow Vladimir
Ryazan
Gorky
Tula
Kazan
Kuibyshev
Voronezh Saratov
Stalingrad
Rostovon-Don
Taganrog
Stalino
Kharkov
Kursk
Orel
Smolensk
Bryansk
Kiev
Anapa Sebastopol
Armavir
Sukhumi
Batum Tiflis
Astrakhan
V o l g a
V o
l g a
D o n
Despite fierce German efforts, Moscow was not captured in 1941. Hitler planned a more southerly attack for 1942, hoping to capture Stalingrad, drive north along the Volga, and cut off Moscow from the east. This plan failed, as did the plan to capture the oil fields of the Caucasus.