ABSTRACT

In the 1990s Finland began to emphasize a 'new', expertise-based regional policy driven by local initiatives and networking. An essential part of this approach is the intertwining of the universities and regional development processes, in which a major role is played by such facilities as science parks. The strategic focal points and strengths of the University of Joensuu, the Joensuu Science Park and the North Karelia region of Finland complement one another well. The establishment of today's regional universities in Finland is considered to have been one of the prime achievements of the so-called 'old' regional policy. The technology-driven model functions in the smallest circle of the three, in which the prime motors are research and product development and the professional training required by high-tech enterprises. The Continuing Education Centre in Joensuu and the Savonlinna Centre for Continuing Education and Regional Development oversee the development of adult expertise.