ABSTRACT

For the first time available in paperback, this classic anthology provides readers with important literary works composed during the Middle English period (1100-1500) in England, Scotland, and Ireland. The editors provide glosses for all unfamiliar words and obscure phrases and every selection refers to at least one definitive edition where details of recent scholarship can be found. Modern punctuation and capitalization are used throughout and variant spellings are kept to a minimum to avoid unnecessary confusion. The introduction discusses important literary and linguistic questions; the headnotes and bibliography offer extensive guidance to secondary sources; and the appendixes clarify pronunciation, verb use, and dialect variations.

chapter |31 pages

Introduction

Middle English Literature

part 1|69 pages

The Twelfth Century

chapter 1|2 pages

William the Conqueror

(ca. 1121, East Midland)

chapter 2|2 pages

The Anarchy of King Stephen

(ca. 1154, East Midland)

chapter 3|2 pages

The Proverbs of Alfred

(ca. 1150–75, Southwestern)

chapter 4|3 pages

Poema Morale

(ca. 1175, Southwestern-West Midland)

chapter 5|4 pages

The Brut

(ca. 1200, Southwestern–West Midland)

chapter 6|45 pages

The Owl and the Nightingale

(ca. 1198–1216, Southwestern)

chapter 7|5 pages

Holy Maidenhood

(ca. 1200, Southwestern)

part 2|88 pages

The Thirteenth Century

chapter 8|8 pages

The Anchoresses' Rule

(ca. 1200, Southwestern)

chapter 9|36 pages

King Horn

(ca. 1225, Southwestern)

chapter 10|3 pages

The Bestiary

(ca. 1225–50, East Midland)

chapter 11|3 pages

Judas

(ca. 1250, Southwestern)

chapter 12|7 pages

A Love Rune

(ca. 1224–72, Southwestern)

chapter 13|3 pages

The Sayings of St. Bernard

(ca. 1275, West Midland or East Midland)

chapter 14|8 pages

The Fox and the Wolf

(ca. 1275–1300, Southwestern)

chapter 15|14 pages

Dame Sirith

(ca. 1275–1300, Southwestern)

chapter 16|5 pages

The Land of Cokayne

(ca. 1275–1300, Anglo-Irish)

part 3|44 pages

The Early Fourteenth Century

chapter 17|9 pages

Handling Sin

(1303–ca. 1317, Northeast Midland)

chapter 18|2 pages

Now Springs the Spray

(ca. 1300, West Midland)

chapter 19|3 pages

The Five Joys of Mary

(ca. 1330, Southwestern)

chapter 20|2 pages

Alysoun

(ca. 1330, Southwestern)

chapter 21|2 pages

Spring

(ca. 1330, Southwestern)

chapter 22|2 pages

April

(ca. 1330, Southwestern)

chapter 23|2 pages

Love in Paris

(ca. 1330, Southwestern)

chapter 24|15 pages

Sir Orfeo

(ca. 1330, East Midland)

chapter 25|2 pages

Halidon Hill

(ca. 1333, Northern)

chapter 26|4 pages

The Form of Living

(1349, Northern)

part 4|267 pages

The Age of Chaucer

chapter 27|26 pages

The Parliament of the Three Ages

(ca. 1370, East Midland)

chapter 28|7 pages

Morte Arthure

(c. 1360, originally Northwest Midland?)

chapter 29|6 pages

The Bruce

(1375, Northern)

chapter 30|62 pages

Piers Plowman

(1372–79, Southwestern)

chapter 31|37 pages

The Pearl

(ca. 1380, West Midland)

chapter 32|84 pages

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight

(ca. 1390, West Midland)

chapter 33|25 pages

The Lover's Confession

(ca. 1393, East Midland)

chapter 34|3 pages

The Wyclyfite Bible

(ca. 1395, East Midland)

chapter 35|2 pages

A Defense of Translation

(ca. 1382–95, East Midland)

chapter 36|5 pages

The Properties of Things

(1398, East Midland)

chapter 37|9 pages

Thomas of Erceldoun

(ca. 1388–1401, Northern)

part 5|17 pages

The Fifteenth Century

chapter 38|3 pages

The Tale of Beryn

(ca. 1405, East Midland)

chapter 39|2 pages

The Regiment of Princes

(ca. 1412, East Midland)

chapter 40|4 pages

The Siege of Thebes

(ca. 1421, East Midland)

chapter 41|1 pages

Christ and His Mother

(ca. 1450, East Midland)

chapter 42|2 pages

St. Stephen and Herod

(ca. 1450, East Midland)

chapter 43|3 pages

Robyn and Gandeleyn

(ca. 1450, East Midland)

chapter 44|1 pages

The Blacksmiths

(ca. 1450, Northeast Midland)

part 6|28 pages

The Scottish Renaissance

chapter 45|19 pages

The Testament of Cresseid

(ca. 1470, Northern)

chapter 46|4 pages

The Dance of the Seven Deadly Sins

(1496 or 1507, Northern)

chapter 47|2 pages

On the Resurrection of Christ

(ca. 1500–12, Northern)

chapter 48|2 pages

The Golden Targe

(ca. 1500–12, Northern)