ABSTRACT

Across the world, most people are well aware of ordinary criminal harms to person and property. Often committed by the powerless and poor, these individualized crimes are catalogued in the statistics collected annually by the FBI and by similar agencies in other developed nations. In contrast, the more harmful and systemic forms of injury to person and property committed by powerful and wealthy individuals, groups, and national states are neither calculated by governmental agencies nor annually reported by the mass media. As a result, most citizens of the world are unaware of the routinized "crimes of the powerful", even though they are more likely to experience harms and injuries from these types of organized offenses than they are from the atomized offenses of the powerless.

Research on the crimes of the powerful brings together several areas of criminological focus, involving organizational and institutional networks of powerful people that commit crimes against workers, marketplaces, taxpayers and political systems, as well as acts of torture, terrorism, and genocide. This international handbook offers a comprehensive, authoritative and structural synthesis of these interrelated topics of criminological concern. It also explains why the crimes of the powerful are so difficult to control.

Edited by internationally acclaimed criminologist Gregg Barak, this book reflects the state of the art of scholarly research, covering all the key areas including corporate, global, environmental, and state crimes. The handbook is a perfect resource for students and researchers engaged with explaining and controlling the crimes of the powerful, domestically and internationally.

chapter |35 pages

Introduction

On the invisibility and neutralization of the crimes of the powerful and their victims

part I|49 pages

Culture, ideology and the crimes of the powerful

part II|67 pages

Crimes of globalization

chapter 5|16 pages

Capital and catharsis in the Nigerian petroleum extraction industry

Lessons on the crimes of globalization

chapter 6|16 pages

State and corporate drivers of global dysnomie

Horrendous crimes and the law

chapter 7|11 pages

Truth, justice and the Walmart Way

Consequences of a retailing behemoth

chapter 8|12 pages

Human trafficking

Examining global responses

chapter 9|10 pages

Globalization, sovereignty and crime

A philosophical processing

part III|53 pages

Corporate crimes

chapter 11|14 pages

Corporate-financial crime scandals

A comparative analysis of the collapses of Insull and Enron

chapter 13|11 pages

Walmart's sustainability initiative

Greening capitalism as a form of corporate irresponsibility

part IV|53 pages

Environmental crimes

chapter 15|12 pages

Privatization, pollution and power

A green criminological analysis of present and future global water crises

chapter 16|12 pages

Unfettered fracking

A critical examination of hydraulic fracturing in the United States

chapter 17|15 pages

The international impact of electronic waste

A case study of Western Africa

part V|39 pages

Financial crimes

chapter 18|13 pages

Bad banks

Recurrent criminogenic conditions in the US commercial banking industry

chapter 19|11 pages

Financial misrepresentation and fraudulent manipulation

SEC settlements with Wall Street firms in the wake of the economic meltdown

part VI|58 pages

State crimes

chapter 21|15 pages

Transnational institutional torturers

State crime, ideology and the role of France's savoir-faire in Argentina's Dirty War, 1976 to 1983

chapter 24|13 pages

Gendered forms of state crime

The case of state perpetrated violence against women

part VII|37 pages

State-corporate crimes

chapter 25|10 pages

Blacking out the Gulf

State-corporate environmental crime and the response to the 2010 BP oil spill

chapter 26|13 pages

Collaborative state and corporate crime

Fraud, unions and elite power in Mexico

chapter 27|12 pages

Mining as state-corporate crime

The case of AngloGold Ashanti in Colombia

part VIII|42 pages

State-routinized crimes

chapter 28|11 pages

Organized crime in a transitional economy

The resurgence of the criminal underworld in contemporary China

chapter 29|15 pages

Institutionalized abuse of police power

How public policing condones and legitimizes police corruption in North America

chapter 30|14 pages

The appearances and realities of corruption in Greece

The cases of MAYO and Siemens AG

part IX|96 pages

Failing to control the crimes of the powerful

chapter 31|12 pages

Postconviction and powerful offenders

The white-collar offender as professional-ex

chapter 34|13 pages

Genocide and controlling the crimes of the powerful

Augustine Brannigan

chapter 36|12 pages

Hacking the state

Hackers, technology, control, resistance, and the state

chapter 37|10 pages

(Liberal) democracy means surveillance

On security, control and the surveillance techno-fetish 1