ABSTRACT

Vienna once more capitulated, ceding Salzburg and surrounding territory to Napoleon's Bavarian puppet, western Galicia to the grand duchy of Warsaw, part of eastern Galicia to Russia and further segments of the Dalmatian coast to the French Empire itself. In April 1810, having divorced the childless Josephine, Napoleon married Francis I's daughter, the Archduchess Marie Louise, in solemn rites at St Cloud. When their son, a future Napoleon II immediately designated 'king of Rome', was born in March 1811, Europe beheld a prince half-Habsburg and halfBonaparte.