ABSTRACT

More than thirty years have passed since Latin America began the arduous task of transitioning from military-led rule to democracy. In this time, more countries have moved toward the institutional bases of democracy than at any time in the region’s history. Nearly all countries have held free, competitive elections and most have had peaceful alternations in power between opposing political forces. Despite these advances, however, Latin American countries continue to face serious domestic and international challenges to the consolidation of stable democratic governance. The challenges range from weak political institutions, corruption, legacies of militarism, transnational crime, and globalization among others.

In the second edition of Latin American Democracy contributors – both academics and practitioners, North Americans, Latin Americans, and Spaniards—explore and assess the state of democratic consolidation in Latin America by focusing on the specific issues and challenges confronting democratic governance in the region. This thoroughly updated revision provides new chapters on:

  • the environment,
  • decentralization,
  • the economy,
  • indigenous groups,
  • and the role of China in the region.

chapter 1|4 pages

Introduction

Democracy in Latin America: Promises and Perils

part I|86 pages

The State of Latin American Democracy

chapter 4|6 pages

The View from the North

The United States and the OAS: What Frustrates the Americans?

chapter 5|20 pages

Latin American Democracy

The View from the South 1

chapter 6|21 pages

The Rule of Law in Latin America

part II|107 pages

The Status of Institutions

chapter 10|13 pages

The State, the Military, and the Citizen

New Security Challenges in Latin America

chapter 11|32 pages

Democracy and Populism in the Andes

A Problematic Coexistence *

part III|89 pages

Domestic and Regional Issues

chapter 13|15 pages

Crime and Citizen Security

Democracy's Achilles' Heel

chapter 16|16 pages

Chinese Influence on Latin America

Challenges and Opportunities

chapter 17|8 pages

Conclusion

Slow Progress and False Promises