ABSTRACT

The Realism Reader provides broad coverage of a centrally important tradition in the study of foreign policy and international politics. After some years in the doldrums, political realism is again in contention as a leading tradition in the international relations sub-field.

Divided into three main sections, the book covers seven different and distinctive approaches within the realist tradition: classical realism, balance of power theory, neorealism, defensive structural realism, offensive structural realism, rise and fall realism, and neoclassical realism. The middle section of the volume covers realism’s engagement with critiques levelled by liberalism, institutionalism, and constructivism and the English School. The final section of the book provides materials on realism’s engagement with some contemporary issues in international politics, with collections on United States (U.S.) hegemony, European cooperation, and whether future threats will arise from non-state actors or the rise of competing great powers.

The book offers a logically coherent and manageable framework for organizing the realist canon, and provides exemplary literature in each of the traditions and dialogues which are included in the volume. Offering substantial commentary and analysis and including enhanced pedagogy to facilitate student learning, The Realism Reader will provide a 'one-stop-shop' for undergraduates and masters students taking a course in contemporary international relations theory, with a particular focus on realism.

section |244 pages

Realist research programs

chapter |5 pages

The balance of power

Prescription, concept, or propaganda?

chapter |5 pages

Aims

chapter |7 pages

Feedback

chapter |8 pages

Balancing on land and at sea

Do states ally against the leading global power?

chapter |7 pages

Introduction

chapter |10 pages

Realists as optimists

Cooperation as self-help

chapter |10 pages

Breaking out of the security dilemma

Realism, reassurance, and the problem of uncertainty

chapter |9 pages

Mearsheimer's world

Offensive realism and the struggle for security

chapter |8 pages

The “poster child for offensive realism”

America as a global hegemon

chapter |6 pages

Introduction

Neoclassical realism, the state, and foreign policy

chapter |6 pages

Chain gangs and passed bucks

Predicting alliance patterns in multipolarity

chapter |7 pages

Unanswered threats

A neoclassical realist theory of underbalancing

chapter |3 pages

Neoclassical realism and the national interest

Presidents, domestic politics, and major military interventions

section |103 pages

Critiques and responses

chapter |34 pages

Engaging liberal critiques

Engaging liberal critiques

chapter |8 pages

Taking preferences seriously

A liberal theory of international politics

chapter |10 pages

Kant or cant

The myth of the democratic peace

chapter |9 pages

Anarchy is what states make of it

The social construction of power politics

chapter |8 pages

Culture clash

Assessing the importance of ideas in security studies

chapter |9 pages

The English School vs. American realism

A meeting of minds or divided by a common language?

section |145 pages

Realist theories and contemporary international politics

chapter |10 pages

The unipolar illusion revisited

The coming end of the United States' unipolar moment

chapter |8 pages

Waiting for balancing

Why the world is not pushing back

chapter |10 pages

European Union security and defense policy

Response to unipolarity?

chapter |10 pages

Still not pushing back

Why the European Union is not balancing the United States