ABSTRACT

Oct. Outbreak of Boer war 1900 June Second German Naval Law 1902 Jan. Anglo-Japanese alliance signed 1903 Murder of King Alexander of

Serbia 1904 Apr. Anglo-French entente; colonial

agreements signed between Britain and France

1905 Feb.–June First Moroccan crisis Dec. Anglo-French military and

naval talks begin 1906 Jan.–Apr. Algeciras Conference on

Morocco; Britain supports France

1907 June Second Hague Peace Conference July Triple Alliance renewed for six

years Aug. Anglo-Russian Convention

signed; Triple Entente in place

1908 Oct. Austrian annexation of BosniaHerzegovina announced; German support for Austria

1911 July-Nov. Second Moroccan Crisis arising out of Agadir incident

Sept. Italy declares war on Turkey and invades Tripoli

1912 Feb. Unsuccessful visit of Haldane mission to Germany to halt naval race

Apr. Italian fleet bombards forts off Dardanelles

Sept. Balkan League formed by Serbia, Greece, Montenegro and Bulgaria v. Turkey

Oct. Outbreak of first Balkan war; Italy makes peace with Turkey

Dec. Armistice between Turkey, Bulgaria, Serbia and Montenegro

8 Dec. War Council in Berlin 1913 Jan. Increased military budget

accepted by German Reichstag May. Treaty of London ends first Bal-

kan war; Albania created June Bulgaria declares war on Serbia,

Montenegro and Greece Turkey and Romania join in against Bulgaria

Aug. French army law increases period of conscription from two to three years

Oct. Treaty of Bucharest; Serbia gains Macedonia

Nov. Liman von Sanders appointed to command of Constantinople District

1914 May Secret naval talks between Britain and Russia

28 June Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand at Sarajevo For subsequent events see Table of Events on pp. 411-12.