ABSTRACT

In several Western countries, expert commissions composed of academics, public figures, politicians and community organisers have been established by governments or civil society to reflect on the changes and challenges of an increasingly plural society. Commission recommendations on how to ‘manage’ diversities successfully have shaped national narratives and affected law and public policies, yet research on the workings of such commissions remains rare.

This book focuses on the experiences of expert commissions in the UK, France, Quebec and Belgium. Furthering the debate on commissions’ potential and limitations it draws on the first-hand experiences and introspection of former commission members and close observers, along with outside perspectives and critique from independent scholars.

Building on its companion volume (Public Commissions on Cultural and Religious Diversity: Analysis, Reception and Challenges), this book engages with core concepts of identity, nationality, citizenship, freedom, equality and accommodation. It will appeal to researchers and students of public policy, sociology, anthropology, law, religion, politics, history and migration studies, as well as policymakers and anyone with a general interest in current debates on ethnic, cultural and religious diversity.

chapter 1|19 pages

Introduction

A retrospective on diversity commissions: from set-up and working methods to impacting policy

part I|26 pages

The importance of Britishness

chapter 2|24 pages

Pointing to a multicultural future

Rethinking race, ethnicity, religion and Britishness

chapter 4|19 pages

Religion, belief and diversity in transition

The Commission on Religion and Belief in British Public Life

chapter 5|25 pages

British multiculturalism

From ‘Parekh’ to ‘PREVENT’, and beyond

part II|10 pages

Laïcité facing religious diversity

chapter 6|8 pages

Laïcité is a most liberal legal frame

Reflections on the work of the Stasi Commission

part III|14 pages

Reasonable accommodations revisited

chapter 9|12 pages

The Bouchard-Taylor Commission and beyond

Cultural and religious diversity in Quebec *

chapter 10|6 pages

Cohesive fear

A comment on Maclure and Lacroix

part IV|23 pages

Belgium’s experiment with interculturalism

chapter 11|21 pages

The Round Tables on Interculturalism

A successful experiment in deliberative democracy?

chapter 12|10 pages

Religious and cultural diversity in Belgium

Finding the common denominator

chapter 13|18 pages

“Making a difference”

Dialogue and compromise in the Belgian Federal Round Tables on Interculturalism

part V|18 pages

Engaging retrospective insights, forging ways forward

chapter 15|15 pages

Religion, culture and liberal democracy

The issue of majority cultural precedence

chapter 16|22 pages

The European Court of Human Rights

Fundamental assumptions that have a chilling effect on the protection of religious diversity

chapter 17|23 pages

Charting perspectives, positions and recommendations in four commission reports

Reasonable accommodation for religion or belief as barometer