ABSTRACT

The symbolic rationality of law specifies what is good and bad and makes legality an

expression of the collective identity of a polity. The legal symbolic communication

of morality involves transcendental ideals which, as analysed in the first chapter, are

‘supra-temporal’ because they constitute the image of ideal origins of society and its

laws.1 From a moral point of view, these ideals operate as the ultimate sources of the

system of positive law which have the synthetic power to describe the general course

of history and the future of society.