ABSTRACT
Regulation and prevention of elite corporate crime tends to be reactive rather than prophylactic in nature. Regulation played a major role in the waves of white-collar crime that have struck many developed economies. Criminal justice response to cyber crime includes cyber crime policing units. When prosecuting corruption and organized criminal groups engaged in labour-management racketeering, the US Department of Justice is searching for new ways of thinking about old crimes. Property is strongly protected in Islamic law. Preserving property is one of the main five objectives, which Shariah has been revealed to preserve. The other four are the religion, life, intellect, and honour. Cyber security investment strategies have an approach which determines the level or share of resources an organization should or might invest in cyber security. China has criminalized insider trading via legislation and has a national regulation and enforcement regime performed by the Chinese Securities Regulatory Commission.
