ABSTRACT

Whilst serving in the prestigious post of Viceroy of India between 1926 and 1931, Lord Irwin (later the Earl of Halifax) was kept informed about political events in Britain by frequent and lengthy letters from Cabinet Ministers, senior Conservative MPs and other prominent figures, such as the editor of The Times. Covering events from the General Strike of May 1926 to Irwin’s negotiation of a pact with Gandhi in March 1931, these private and previously unpublished letters mix analysis and gossip. They offer a frank account from within the highest political circles of the Baldwin government of 1924-29 and the serious crisis in the Conservative Party which followed in 1929-31. There is also much commentary on major figures such as Stanley Baldwin, Neville Chamberlain, Winston Churchill and Ramsay MacDonald. Of great depth and richness, and emanating from experienced and shrewd political insiders, this collection is an essential historical source for British history between the two world wars.

chapter |22 pages

Introduction

chapter |94 pages

1926

The General Strike and the Coal Dispute

chapter |90 pages

1927

The Trade Disputes Act and the Prayer Book Controversy

chapter |50 pages

1928

The De-Rating Scheme and the Liberal Revival

chapter |52 pages

1929

The General Election and the Irwin Declaration

chapter |80 pages

1930

The Conservative Party Crisis and the Round Table Conference

chapter |30 pages

1931

The Survival of Baldwin and the Irwin-Gandhi Pact