ABSTRACT
This chapter examines the pre-eminent role that local government plays in the administration of the planning system. It considers the interface between officers and elected members and the political context in which planning operates. Necessarily, in fulfilling planning functions and ultimately determining planning applications, there are distinct roles and responsibilities for a local authority's officers and its elected members. Officers are employed by local authorities to provide impartial professional advice in relation to planning matters. In terms of planning applications, they often fulfil a critical role in assisting applicants in framing policy compliant proposals. Planning decision-making is often made amid controversy, and development proposals or proposed local plan allocations result in significant public interest and comment. Lord Nolan recognised that planning is probably the most contentious matter with which local government deals. In September 2013, Plymouth City Council produced a comprehensive document called Probity in Planning, which is part of the council's formal constitution.
