ABSTRACT

The clarinet is somewhat popular as a jazz instrument, as a classically oriented solo instrument in and as an essential element in the orchestra. Its range extends almost an octave higher and lower than that of an oboe, giving it one of the widest ranges of all the wind instruments. Knowledge of the troublesome idiosyncrasies of an instrument is important to teach or play it well. Clarinets are made of various materials, natural and synthetic; of these, grenadilla wood is the favourite. The clarinet is far from a perfect instrument, and many compromises have been necessary in its manufacture. The angle at which the clarinet is held should be established first because correct embouchure depends in part on it. The player’s posture should be erect whether sitting or standing. The student who rests the clarinet on one knee shifts the clarinet to one side and develops an improper embouchure and a rough tone.