ABSTRACT

This chapter examines the main transformations in the border policies in Mexico over the past decade. The externalization of United States (US) borders has influenced the design and implementation of border policies in Mexico with regard to the monitoring of the wide range of trans-border networks of migrants. The chapter suggests that, even though with limited success, Mexico has focused on improving the rates of detention of Central American migrants, respecting their human rights, and combating migration associated with criminality. It defines some concepts of the US externalization of borders and the border management in Mexico. The chapter looks at the changes in the border policies in Mexico, particularly around migration and cooperation with the US. It argues that the externalization of borders can be amplified or even be more effective when there is a coincidence of interests between the country implementing remote controls and the recipient state.