ABSTRACT

Emigration in 21st-Century India is the first definitive exposition of contemporary Indian labour migration. The book provides a comprehensive appraisal of the policies, legislation and institutional architecture governing emigration at both federal and state levels. It posits that, geographically, emigration is now a more inclusive, pan-India phenomenon with many distinct features.

It draws critical attention to the multiple dualities in Indian emigration, showing how the artificial distinction between a universal pravasi (‘expatriate’ or ‘migrant’) and a restricted aam pravasi (‘common emigrant’) distorts emigration governance. On the basis of extensive data from the Kerala Migration Survey (KMS) and National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) Rounds, it projects the emerging profile of the emigrant from new source states as also the likely number of migrants by 2021, drawing cross-country comparisons where appropriate. The work will be invaluable to scholars of migration and diaspora studies, economics, development studies and sociology, as well as policy makers, administrators, academics, and non-governmental organisations in the field.

chapter |11 pages

Introduction

chapter 2|20 pages

The 21st-century Context

chapter 3|27 pages

Profile of the Emigrant from India

chapter 4|10 pages

Oasis, Sandstorm and the Fertile Gulf*

chapter 5|7 pages

The Paradox of Good Governance

chapter 6|19 pages

Legislation — The Lost Decade

chapter 9|5 pages

The Future is Already Here*

chapter 10|12 pages

Reinforcing Individual Success

chapter 11|14 pages

Embracing Reforms

chapter 12|8 pages

What Got Us Here Won't Get Us There