ABSTRACT

Shakespeare has a strong claim to be regarded as the greatest dramatist of all time. This creates a double set of problems. It can lead to him being seen not as an artist, but as a pillar of the Establishment and as a symbol of all traditional virtues. This view of him is a travesty of the meaning of his art, which conforms to no single line and observes no external authority. His reputation can also create problems for the student, who sometimes cannot see what all the fuss is about, and who can sometimes be overwhelmed by the reputation. In fact, Shakespeare is often one of the most popular authors with students, albeit sometimes to their surprise. There are always new things to be said about his work, and he is in some respects a very accessible author. For the degree-course student Shakespeare offers even more exciting possibilities. Whatever the changing fashions are in criticism and literary theory, there is always something in Shakespeare to provide meat for them, always a perspective or idea that can be turned to modern and current usage.