ABSTRACT

Outline the principles, procedures and resources for effective emergency response.

Learning outcome

Emergency plan

Alarms – importance of response

Medical emergency planning, tiered response, medical evacuation procedures and back up resources

Principles of escape, evacuation and rescue from onshore facilities and offshore platforms

Key revision points

Operators of both onshore and offshore installations should undertake the following actions as part of the procedure of writing a comprehensive emergency plan:

Identify all the major hazards associated with the operations together with their source, type, scale and consequences. This should include malicious acts. From these hazards, identify all the conceivable

scenarios that could arise which will need an emergency response, including those which involve evacuation, escape and rescue. From these scenarios, produce a well-defined plan of action

which establishes the appropriate response to an emergency and which takes into account the varying demands of different scenarios. Establish the procedures and frequencies required to test and

practise the emergency response to be followed in each of the different scenarios identified. Establish the formal command structure. Establish what those people who will be expected to take an

active part in any emergency response, including those in overall command, are competent to do.